Lesson

Variable life insurance is permanent life insurance that combines death benefits with an investment component. The policyholder can allocate premiums to various investment options, and the cash value and death benefit will fluctuate based on the performance of these investments.

Practice Question #1

Which type of life insurance combines death benefits with an investment component that fluctuates based on investment performance?

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Terms

Variable life insurance:
A permanent life insurance that combines death benefits with an investment component.
Cash value:
The investment portion of a variable life insurance policy that accumulates over time.
Death benefit:
The amount paid to beneficiaries upon the insured's death.
Separate account:
The account in which the investment portion of a variable life insurance policy is held, separate from the insurer's general fund.
Guaranteed minimum death benefit:
The minimum amount to be paid to beneficiaries, regardless of the investment performance.

Practice Question #2

What is the primary difference between variable life insurance and universal life insurance?

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Do Not Confuse With

Whole life insurance:
A type of permanent life insurance with fixed premiums and a guaranteed death benefit, but no investment component.
Universal life insurance:
A type of permanent life insurance with flexible premiums and an investment component, but the cash value and death benefit do not fluctuate based on investment performance.
Term life insurance:
A type of life insurance that provides coverage for a specified term, with no investment component or cash value.

Practice Question #3

What is the surrender value of a variable life insurance policy?

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Historical Example

In the 1980s, variable life insurance gained popularity for policyholders to participate in the stock market's growth while still providing a death benefit. This trend was widely covered in major newspapers, highlighting the potential for higher returns compared to traditional whole-life insurance policies.

Practice Question #4

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Real-World Example

A young professional purchases a variable life insurance policy to provide financial protection for their family. They allocate some of their premiums to a stock fund, hoping to grow the cash value over time. As the stock market performs well, the cash value and death benefit increase, providing additional financial security for their loved ones.

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Rhyme

Variable life, a policy so grand, combines death benefits with investments in hand. As markets rise and fall, the cash value will sway, but a guaranteed minimum death benefit will stay.

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