Lesson

Venture capital is a type of private equity financing that funds early-stage, high-potential growth companies. It is a critical source of financing for start-ups and small businesses that may not have access to traditional sources of capital, such as bank loans or public markets. Venture capital firms typically invest in companies in exchange for equity ownership, expecting significant returns when the company goes public or is acquired.

Practice Question #1

Which of the following best describes venture capital?

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Terms

Venture Capital (VC):
A type of private equity financing that funds early-stage, high-potential, growth companies.
Angel Investors:
Individual investors who provide capital to start-ups, often in exchange for equity ownership or convertible debt.

Practice Question #2

What is the primary goal of a venture capital firm when investing in a start-up?

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Historical Example

In the late 1990s, a small online bookstore received venture capital funding from a well-known venture capital firm. The investment allowed the company to expand its product offerings and invest in technology, eventually becoming one of the largest e-commerce companies in the world.

Practice Question #3

Which of the following is a common exit strategy for a venture capital investment?

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Real-World Example

A group of college students develops a mobile app that connects users with local service providers, such as dog walkers and handypersons. They pitch their idea to a venture capital firm, which agrees to invest $1 million in exchange for a 20% equity stake in the company. The investment allows the start-up to hire additional staff, develop the app, and launch a marketing campaign.

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Rhyme

Venture capital, a start-up's friend, provides the funds to help them ascend. With equity stakes and high returns, the VC's investment journey begins.

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